Phoenix
Gretzky was
inducted into the Hockey
Hall of Fame on
November 22, 1999, becoming the tenth player to bypass the three-year
waiting period. The Hall of Fame then announced that he would be the
last player to do so. He was inducted into the
IIHF
Hall of Fame in
2000. In addition, Gretzky's jersey number 99 was retired league-wide
at the 2000
NHL All-Star Game. Gretzky's jersey number 99 is only the second
number ever to be retired league-wide by a major
North American sports league, the other being
Jackie
Robinson's number 42, which was retired by
Major
League Baseball in
1997. Edmonton honoured Gretzky by renaming the freeway that passes
by the Oilers arena, Capilano Drive, one of Edmonton's busiest, to
"Wayne Gretzky Drive" in October 1999. Also in Edmonton,
the local transit authority assigned a rush-hour bus route numbered
No. 99 which also runs on Wayne Gretzky Drive for its commute. In
2002, the Kings held a jersey retirement ceremony and erected a
life-sized statue of Gretzky outside the Staples
Center; the ceremony was delayed until then so that
Bruce
McNall, who had recently finished a prison sentence, could
attend. His hometown of Brantford, Ontario, renamed Park Road North
to "Wayne Gretzky Parkway" as well as renaming the North
Park Recreation Centre to The Wayne Gretzky Sports Centre. Brantford
further inducted Gretzky into its "Walk of Fame" in 2004.
On May 10, 2010, he was awarded The Ambassador Award of Excellence by
the LA Sports & Entertainment Commission. Although Gretzky had
previously stated he would not participate in any "old-timers
exhibition games",on November 22, 2003, he took to the ice one
last time to help celebrate the Edmonton Oilers' 25th anniversary as
an NHL team. The Heritage Classic, held at
Commonwealth
Stadium in
Edmonton, was the first NHL game to be played outdoors. It was
preceded by the Mega Stars game, which featured Gretzky and many of
his Oiler
Dynasty teammates
against a group of retired Montreal
Canadiens players
(whose likes included Claude
Lemieux, Guy
Lafleur and
others). Despite frigid temperatures, the crowd numbered 57,167, with
an additional several million watching the game on television. The
Edmonton alumni won the Megastars game 2–0, while Montreal went on
to win the regular season game held later that day, 4–3.
Almost
immediately after retirement, several NHL teams approached him about
an ownership role. In May 2000, he agreed to buy a 10% stake in the
Phoenix
Coyotes in
a partnership with majority owner Steve Ellman, taking on the roles
of alternate governor, managing partner and head of hockey
operations. The Coyotes were in the process of being sold and Ellman
convinced Gretzky to come on board, averting a potential move to
Portland,
Oregon. The sale was not completed until the following year, on
February 15, 2001, after two missed deadlines while securing
financing and partners before Ellman and Gretzky could take over. The
sale completed with the addition to the partnership of Jerry Moyes.
Gretzky convinced his long-time agent Michael Barnett to join the
team as its General Manager. In 2005, rumors began regarding Gretzky
becoming the head coach of the team, but were denied by Gretzky and
the Coyotes. He agreed to become head coach on August 8, 2005.
Gretzky made his coaching debut on October 5, and won his first game
on October 8 against the Minnesota
Wild. He took an indefinite leave
of absence on
December 17 to be with his ill mother. Phyllis Gretzky died of lung
cancer on December 19. Gretzky resumed his head-coaching duties on
December 28. In 2006, Moyes became majority owner of the team, and
Ellman majority owner of the Glendale
Arena and
Westgate development. There was uncertainty about Gretzky's role
until it was announced on May 31, 2006 that he had agreed to a
five-year contract to remain head coach. On May 5, 2009, the
Coyotes' holding company, Dewey Ranch Hockey LLC, filed for
Chapter
11 bankruptcy.
An ownership dispute involving Research
in Motion's Jim
Balsillie (with
the intention of relocating the team) and the NHL itself arose, which
eventually ended up in Court. Gretzky did not attend the Coyotes'
training camp, leaving associate head coach Ulf
Samuelsson in
charge, due to an uncertain contractual status with the club, whose
bankruptcy hearings were continuing. Bidders for the club had
indicated that Gretzky would no longer be associated with the team
after it emerged from bankruptcy, and on September 24, 2009, Gretzky
stepped down as head coach and head of hockey operations of the
Coyotes.
From L to R: Janet Jones, Emma Gretzky, Wayne Gretzky, Tristan Gretzky, Paulina Gretzky and Ty Gretzky arrives at Mr. Pink Ginseng Drink Launch Party on October 11, 2012 in Beverly Hills, California.
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